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Writer's pictureRashmita Choudhary

7th Pay Commission Pay Matrix Table: A Comprehensive Guide

A pay commission has been established by the Indian government to examine and suggest potential and desirable adjustments to the central government employees' pay scale. Stakeholders voice their desires for the necessary pay structure adjustment throughout each commission session. The commission thereafter determines what modifications must be made. During the meeting, the Indian government-appointed pay commission reviews and discusses the pay structure change using a pay matrix. Through this matrix, workers may view their current salary and projected career growth. The seventh pay matrix, which is currently in use, is used to determine each employee's pay level under the central government. Since the introduction of the 7th Pay matrix, employees of the central government have received a 23.35% hike in their base pay and benefits. In this article, we will provide a detailed overview of the 7th Pay Matrix.

 

Table of content

 

7th Pay Commission Pay Matrix

The seventh central pay commission (CPC) matrix was created by combining the grade pay with the sixth CPC running pay bands and multiplying the result by a fitment factor that ranges from 2.56 to 2.72 in a single table. Each row's basic pay matrix is multiplied by the fitment character in an equal manner. When discussing the 7th CPC pay matrix, the new fitment factor will be multiplied by the employees' present base pay. A salary increase of about 2.67 times for employees and pensioners would be the fit factor for the seventh pay matrix.


What is the 7th Pay Matrix table?

The 7th Pay Commission of India created the 7 Pay matrix table in 2016, which shows the pay structure according to the pay levels in a logical chart. The 7 Pay matrix table was presented as a straightforward chart following a thorough discussion of the 7th Pay Commission and the stakeholders to increase wage structure transparency and provide entry-level employees with the same pay level. Among the demands taken into consideration in the scope of the 7th pay commission pay matrix are the standard compensation for entry-level employees, a clear pay structure, and the standard treatment of identical cadres. Over 30 lakh central government employees come under the coverage of the seventh pay matrix table, which is a number table with 760 entries. There are 40 rows and 19 columns in the table. The vertical range indicates "pay progression" within that level, while the horizontal range is assigned numbers 1 through 18 that correspond to the functional role in the hierarchy. Within each level, the vertical range also shows a yearly progression of 3.00%. The minimum wage according to the 15th ILC standards or the Aykroyd formula is indicated at the beginning of the table.


Features and Benefits of the 7th Pay Matrix

Here is a list of the benefits and features of the seventh pay matrix: 

  • One important factor in reducing the disparities between different pay bands was the 7th pay commission.


  • The improved pay has been made simpler with this pay matrix fixing, eliminating the need for additional computation. 


  • It facilitates the blending of grade pay and pay bands into a composite level. 


  • The 7th CPC pay matrix has fixed the differential entry pay issues.


  • It assists in preventing issues with yearly advancement, regular promotions, service duration, etc. 


  • The PB-3 and PB-4 problems were addressed with the 7th pay commission pay matrix.


  • In contrast to the current system, it is more transparent.


  • This pay matrix addresses the issues with pay progression and seems to be a useful instrument for implementing changes in financial management.


  • It aids in giving an accurate and transparent picture of the Indian government's pay structure.


  • It simplified the administrative procedure.


  • An entry-level government employee must make at least Rs. 18,000 per year. In contrast, the highest salary for government personnel is Rs. 2.25 lakhs per month for Cabinet Secretaries and Apex Scale, and Rs. 2.5 lakhs for those at lower levels.


  • The position of a government employee is determined by their level in the seventh pay matrix, not by their grade pay. 


  • Employees hospitalised for any illness are eligible for full pay and an allowance under the 7th pay commission pay matrix.


  • MSP is paid to Indian military personnel who are not covered by the Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS). The existing gratuity of Rs. 10 lakh should be increased to Rs. 20 lakh, according to the 7th Pay Commission's recommendation.


  • For central government employees, a health insurance program has been announced. Furthermore, retirees outside the Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) territory can receive cashless medical benefits.


Fitment Factor in the 7th Pay Commission

The fitment factor is a multiplication factor that is used to determine the revised compensation for Central Government employees in India under the 7th Pay Commission. In essence, it establishes the total pay rise for workers moving from the sixth CPC pay structure to the seventh CPC pay matrix. This is how it operates:


  • Simplified Calculation: A single fitment factor of 2.57 was included in the 7th CPC. As per the 6th CPC system, this component is included in an employee's current basic pay, which is the total of their grade pay and pay scale. 


  • Revised Pay Determination: The new basic pay under the 7th CPC structure is calculated by multiplying the current basic pay by 2.57. The employee's total compensation has increased significantly as a result.


Minimum Pay and Pension as per the 7th Pay Commission

The minimum salary for all Central Government employees as per the 7th Pay Commission is Rs. 18,000 per month. The suggestions to increase the minimum wage have been adopted by the cabinet. Employees of the Central Government saw a notable increase in compensation. The minimum pension will rise in tandem with the significant increase in the minimum wage scale for Central Government employees. The Central Pay Commission claims that the minimum wage for employees has gone up from Rs. 7000 to Rs. 18,000 per month. This led to a 2.57-fold rise in the pension amount. As a result, the minimum pension for central government employees went from Rs. 3,500 to Rs. 9,000.


7th Pay Matrix Table for the Central Government Employees

LEVEL 1 TO 5 (GRADE PAY 1800-2800)

PB-1 (5200-20200)

GP

1800

1900

2000

2400

2800

Level

1

2

3

4

5

1

18000

19900

21700

25500

29200

2

18500

20500

22400

26300

30100

3

19100

21100

23100

27100

31000

4

19700

21700

23800

27900

31900

5

20300

22400

24500

28700

32900

6

20900

23100

25200

29600

33900

7

21500

23800

26000

30500

34900

8

22100

24500

26800

31400

35900

9

22800

25200

27600

32300

37000

10

23500

26000

28400

33300

38100

11

24200

26800

29300

34300

39200

12

24900

27600

30200

35300

40400

13

25600

28400

31100

36400

41600

14

26400

29300

32000

37500

42800

15

27200

30200

33000

38600

44100

16

28000

31100

34000

39800

45400

17

28800

32000

35000

41000

46800

18

29700

33000

36100

42200

48200

19

30600

34000

37200

43500

49600

20

31500

35000

38300

44800

51100

21

32400

36100

39400

46100

52600

22

33400

37200

40600

47500

54200

23

34400

38300

41800

48900

55800

24

35400

39400

43100

50400

57500

25

36500

40600

44400

51900

59200

26

37600

41800

45700

53500

61000

27

38700

43100

47100

55100

62800

28

39900

44400

48500

56800

64700

29

41100

45700

50000

58500

66600

30

42300

47100

51500

60300

68600

31

43600

48500

53000

62100

70700

32

44900

50000

54600

64000

72800

33

46200

51500

56200

65900

75000

34

47600

53000

57900

67900

77300

35

49000

54600

59600

69900

79600

36

50500

56200

61400

72000

82000

37

52000

57900

63200

74200

84500

38

53600

59600

65100

76400

87000

39

55200

61400

67100

78700

89600

40

56900

63200

69100

81100

92300

LEVEL 6 TO 9 (GRADE PAY 4200- 5400)

PB-2 (9300-34800)

GP

4200

4600

4800

5400

Level

6

7

8

9

1

35400

44900

47600

53100

2

36500

46200

49000

54700

3

37600

47600

50500

56300

4

38700

49000

52000

58000

5

39900

50500

53600

59700

6

41100

52000

55200

61500

7

42300

53600

56900

63300

8

43600

55200

58600

65200

9

44900

56900

60400

67200

10

46200

58600

62200

69200

11

47600

60400

64100

71300

12

49000

62200

66000

73400

13

50500

64100

68000

75600

14

52000

66000

70000

77900

15

53600

68000

72100

80200

16

55200

70000

74300

82600

17

56900

72100

76500

85100

18

58600

74300

78800

87700

19

60400

76500

81200

90300

20

62200

78800

83600

93000

21

64100

81200

86100

95800

22

66000

83600

88700

98700

23

68000

86100

91400

101700

24

70000

88700

94100

104800

25

72100

91400

96900

107900

26

74300

94100

99800

111100

27

76500

96900

102800

114400

28

78800

99800

105900

117800

29

81200

102800

109100

121300

30

83600

105900

112400

124900

31

86100

109100

115800

128600

32

88700

112400

119300

132500

33

91400

115800

122900

136500

34

94100

119300

126600

140600

35

96900

122900

130400

144800

36

99800

126600

134300

149100

37

102800

130400

138300

153600

38

105900

134300

142400

158200

39

109100

138300

146700

162900

40

112400

142400

151100

151100


LEVEL 10 TO 12 (GRADE PAY 5400-7600)

PB-3 (15600-39100)

GP

5400

6600

7600

Level

10

11

12

1

56100

67700

78800

2

57800

69700

81200

3

59500

71800

83600

4

61300

74000

86100

5

63100

76200

88700

6

65000

78500

91400

7

67000

80900

94100

8

69000

83300

96900

9

71100

85800

99800

10

73200

88400

102800

11

75400

91100

105900

12

77700

93800

109100

13

80000

96600

112400

14

82400

99500

115800

15

84900

102500

119300

16

87400

105600

122900

17

90000

108800

126600

18

92700

112100

130400

19

95500

115500

134300

20

98400

119000

138300

21

101400

122600

142400

22

104400

126300

146700

23

107500

130100

151100

24

110700

134000

155600

25

114000

138000

160300

26

117400

142100

165100

27

120900

146400

170100

28

124500

150800

175200

29

128200

155300

180500

30

132000

160000

185900

31

136000

164800

191500

32

140100

169700

197200

33

144300

174800

203100

34

148600

180000

209200

35

153100

185400

-

36

157700

191000

-

37

162400

196700

-

38

167300

202600

-

39

172300

208700

-

40

177500

-

-

LEVEL 13 TO 14 (GP 8700-10000)

37400-67000

GP

8700

8900

10000

Level

13

13A

14

1

123100

131100

144200

2

126800

135000

148500

3

130600

139100

153000

4

134500

143300

157600

5

138500

147600

162300

6

142700

152000

167200

7

147000

156600

172200

8

151400

161300

177400

9

155900

166100

182700

10

160600

171100

188200

11

165400

176200

193800

12

170400

181500

199600

13

175500

186900

205600

14

180800

192500

211800

15

186200

198300

218200

16

191800

204200

-

17

197600

210300


18

203500

216600

-

19

209600

-

-

20

215900

-

-


LEVEL 15 TO 18 (NO GRADE PAY – HAG SCALES)

PB

67000-79000

75500-80000

80000

90000

Level

15

16

17

18

1

182200

205400

225000

250000

2

187700

211600

-

-

3

193300

217900

-

-

4

199100

224400

-

-

5

205100

-

-

-

6

211300

-

-

-

7

217600

-

-

-

8

224100

-

-

-


Highlights of the 7th Pay Commission: An Overview

  • The starting minimum wage will be ₹18,000. The maximum salary that is advised will be set at ₹2,25,000.


  • Top posts, including cabinet secretary and similar roles: The starting salary is ₹2,50,000. 


  • The current Grade Pay and Pay Band systems will be replaced with the new Pay Matrix system. 


  • To create the new pay scales, a consistent factor of 2.57 will be applied to each employee's current salary. 


  • As with the 6th Pay Commission, the annual increment rate will stay at 3%.


Allowances

Advances

Medical Facilities

52 allowances abolished

Allowances related to Risk and Hardship to be separately governed

Revised Siachen Allowance per month is as follows:

  • Service Officers: ₹31,500

  • JCO/ ORs: ₹21,000

Non-Interest-bearing advances withdrawn

Personal Computer Advance and House Building Advance retained

The ceiling for House Building Advance increased to ₹25,00,000

Central Government Employees Group Insurance Scheme

Health Insurance Scheme for Central Govt Employees

Hospitals empanelled for people covered under CGHS to extend medical facilities to pensioners residing outside CGHS areas

Postal pensioners to be covered


Pay Scale for the Central Government Employees

Structure

Amount

Pay scale

Rs.29,900 to Rs.1,04,400 monthly

Grade Pay

Rs.5,400 to Rs.16,200 monthly


Pay Scale for Defence Personnel

The 7th Pay Commission's recommendations state that the pay scale for defence personnel will be determined by the rank, branch, designation, and area of posting of the officer. The detailed pay structure is displayed in the table below:

Structure

Amount

Minimum grade pay 

Rs.5,400

Pay band

Rs.15,600

Military service pay

Rs.6,000

Kit maintenance

Rs.500


Allowance

Eligibility

Amount

Hard areas allowance

People posted in hard areas

25% of the overall basic pay/Rs.6,750 monthly

High altitude climate allowance

Officers posted in high altitude

Rs.11,200 - Rs.14,000 monthly

Kit maintenance allowance

All officers

Rs.400 monthly

House Rent Allowance

Officers who do not avail government accommodation 

10 - 30% of the basic pay 

Transport Allowance

All officers

For A1 cities and towns: Rs.3,200

Other cities and towns: Rs.1,600 

Siachen Allowance

Officers posted in Siachen borders

Rs.11,200 - Rs.14,000 monthly

Special forces allowance

Officers in special forces

Rs.9,000 monthly

High Active Field Area Allowance

Officers working in high-active field area

Rs.6,780 - Rs.4,200 monthly

Modified field area allowance

Officers posted in modified field areas

Rs.1,600 monthly

Dearness Allowance


80% of Gross pay

Flying Allowance

Officers in flying branch

 

Technical Allowance

Officers in the technical branch

Rs.2,500


Pension

  • To achieve equity, the pensions of civil and defence personnel, including CAPF, have been revised. 

  • It is also advised to use the updated pension calculation method.

  • A disability pension is calculated using a slab-based system. 

  • The rate of compensation to relatives in the event of a death while on duty must be revised. 

  • It has been suggested that the NPS be revised in order to create a redressal procedure.


Gratuity

  • The maximum gratuity is now ₹20 lakhs. 

  • The maximum gratuity will increase by 25% if the Dearness Allowance increases by 50%.


New Updates

  • A 6% hike in the dearness allowance for the Maharashtra State Road Transport employees.


  • Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation (MSRTC) was granted by the Maharashtra government. 


  • Central government workers will henceforth be assigned to wards in private hospitals under the Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) in accordance with the seventh pay matrix.


  • As the fitment factor rises to 2.57 in the seventh pay matrix, government employees' salaries would likewise rise.


  • According to the 7th pay commission pay matrix, a 4% rise in the dearness allowance is planned for Haryana state government employees.


  • Dearness allowances (DA) and Dearness relief (DR) for government employees in Jammu and Kashmir were increased by 4.00%, from 34% to 38%, under the 7th CPC pay matrix.


  • The Tamil Nadu government has raised the bonus and Dearness Allowance (DA) for temple employees who work there permanently by 4.00%. Employees at temples under the Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department are subject to the DA hike. 


  • Tamil Nadu raises government employees' DA under the 7th Pay Commission. For public employees, such as teachers, family pensioners, and retirees, the Dearness Allowance (DA) was increased from 34% to 38%.


Conclusion

All government employee pay levels are displayed in one comprehensive yet easy-to-understand table in the 7th Pay Matrix. The 7th Pay Commission introduced the 7th Pay Matrix, a new method of allocating compensation to central government workers in India. As a Central Government employee, knowing about this table will give you a complete view of your pay and help you plan your finances in the long run.


FAQ

Q1. What is the new 7th Pay Scale?

A new pay scale for central government workers is called the 7th Pay Matrix. With a minimum wage of Rs. 18,000 per month, it streamlines pay scales and benefits. For both employees and pensioners, the fitment factor is 2.57.


Q2. What are the key features of the 7th pay matrix?

The new pay matrix incorporates a number of factors, including increased Modified Assured Career Progression frequency, pay structure transparency, grade-based pay structure rationalisation, and many more.


Q3. Who determines the pay structure of the central government employees?

The compensation structure is determined by the 7th pay commission and the stakeholders.


Q4. What is the basic pay in the 7th CPC pay matrix?

Pay Level 1's pay scale structure ranges from Rs 18,000 to Rs 56,900. Pay Level 2's pay scale structure ranges from Rs 19,900 to Rs 63,200. Pay Level 3's pay scale structure ranges from Rs 21,700 to Rs 69,100.


Q5. How do I know my pay matrix level?

You can find your pay level in the pay matrix table's horizontal range and determine your grade pay level in the vertical range.


Q6. How many levels does the 7th pay matrix table has?

The seventh pay matrix table includes 19 distinct pay levels.




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