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Rent HSN Code: What All Owners Must Know?

Writer's picture: Bhavika RajputBhavika Rajput

As an owner, you must know several rules and measures to ensure that you rent out your property, machinery, or equipment in accordance with Indian tax laws. The solution is to comprehend the rent HSN code, a system that aids companies such as yours in accurately categorising rental services for tax purposes. In India, rental services for personal and household goods—primarily machinery and equipment—are provided by the 997212 HSN code. In this article, you will discover the significance of this code and how it plays a crucial role in determining your tax responsibilities.

 

Table of Contents

 

What is the Rent HSN Code?

Knowing the HSN codes that apply to your company is crucial if you are a small firm that provides leasing or rental services. The Harmonised System of Nomenclature (HSN) was established by the World Customs Organisation to facilitate the taxation of goods and services by nations. An HSN code is a set of alphanumeric or numeric codes linked to a certain product. Every code is associated with a certain product, category, or subcategory. The more exact the classification, the longer the code. The organisation of the HSN codes is hierarchical. The 997212 HSN code is used in India for rental services of home goods, machinery, and equipment. The same code is applicable to godown, shop, or office rent. For businesses that rent out vehicles, construction equipment, or even commercial real estate, this area is crucial.


Importance of HSN Codes

It is essential to correctly categorise leasing or rental services under the relevant HSN code for a number of reasons. 

  • Legal Requirement: The use of HSN codes on invoices is required by the Indian tax authorities. There may be financial penalties and legal repercussions for failing to provide the HSN codes or for providing incorrect codes.


  • GST Compliance: In India, it is essential to recognise and provide an appropriate HSN code in order to comply with GST. The GST rate that applies to any good or service is determined by the HSN code. Inaccurate taxation due to improper coding may result in fines and penalties. 


  • Avoiding Over-Taxation or Under-Taxation: Proper HSN code classification keeps products and services from being over- or under-taxed. The correct code guarantees that the correct GST rate is applied, resulting in accurate tax computations.

  • Auditing: For audit and record-keeping purposes, accurate HSN code reporting is essential. When needed, it guarantees that companies can produce accurate and reliable records of their transactions.


GST Rates Applicable to Rental Services

Different rental services are subject to varied rates under India's Goods and Services Tax (GST) plan. For instance, when you rent cars, machinery, or business or residential real estate, you must pay 18% GST. When renting furniture or other household items, there can be a 12% GST fee. By highlighting which rental services are subject to 18% and 12% tax, the 997212 HSN code clarifies this and aids businesses in creating sound financial strategies. For GST and income tax purposes, businesses need to report their rental income under the apt HSN code and file the relevant returns. Companies can avoid mistakes that cost a lot of money and make the tax process go more smoothly if they know the 997212 HSN code.


Leasing or Rental Services HSN Codes

The following table illustrates the HSN Codes and GST rates for various leasing and rental services in India:

SAC Code

Service Types

Rate (%)

Effective Date

Rate Revision

9973

Leasing or rental Services with/without operator

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997311

Leasing or rental services related to transport equipment including containers, with/without operator

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997312

Leasing or rental services related to agricultural machinery and equipment with/without operator

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997313

Leasing or rental services related to construction machinery and equipment with/without operator

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997314

Leasing or rental services related to office machinery and equipment (except computers) with/without operator

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997315

Leasing or rental services related to computers with/without operators

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997316

Leasing or rental services related to telecommunications equipment with/without operator

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997319

Leasing or rental services related to other machinery and equipment with/without operator

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997321

Leasing or rental services related to televisions, radios, video cassette recorders, projectors, audio systems and related equipment and accessories (home entertainment equipment)

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997322

Leasing or rental services related to video tapes and disks (home entertainment equipment )

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997323

Leasing or rental services related to furniture and other household appliances

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997324

Leasing or rental services related to pleasure and leisure equipment.

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997325

Leasing or rental services related to household linen.

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997326

Leasing or rental services related to textiles, clothing and footwear.

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997327

Leasing or rental services related to do-it-yourself machinery and equipment

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997329

Leasing or rental services related to other goods

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997331

Licensing services for the right to use computer software and databases.

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997332

Licensing services for the right to broadcast original films, sound recordings, radio and television programme etc.

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997333

Licensing services for the right to reproduce original art works

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997334

Licensing services for the right to reprint manuscripts, books, journals and periodicals.

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997335

Licensing services for the right to use R&D products

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997336

Licensing services for the right to use trademarks and franchises

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997337

Licensing services for the right to use minerals including their exploration and evaluation

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997338

Licensing services for the right to use other natural resources including telecommunication spectrum

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%

997339

Licensing services for the right to use intellectual property products and other resources.

12/18

1/01/2019 25/01/2018 1/07/2017

18% 5% 12%


The cess on all these categories is nil, as long as the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports' Director of Sports attests that the services have a direct or indirect connection to any of the FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup 2020 events.


Conclusion

The rent HSN code must be understood by rental companies. Businesses can use the 997212 HSN code to categorise rental services in order to adhere to tax regulations and apply the appropriate GST rates. Correct use of the HSN code will improve the efficiency of your finances, reduce tax issues, and increase the security of your company. With the correct HSN code, businesses can rent out land, machinery, and other assets and earn a lot of money.


FAQ

Q1. Which HSN code is for rent? 

The HSN number for renting in India is 997212, and it covers services for renting out tools, machinery, and personal belongings.


Q2. What is the GST rate for hiring a business space?

The GST rate is 18% if you rent out a commercial property, and the 997212 HSN code applies.


Q3. Would I be charged GST on rental income?

When you rent out a residential property for residential use, GST is not assessed. However, since it would be regarded as a supply of services, any type of business leasing of real estate would be subject to an 18% GST charge.


Q4. How do you calculate GST on rental income?

Regarding GST on rent, the property owner is required to tack on GST to the rent sum. Beginning with the assessment year 2020–21, the rent payer must deduct 10% income tax at the source if the annual rent for the property exceeds Rs. 2.40 lakh.


Q5. Can I claim GST on my rental property?

If your rental property is utilised for business reasons but not for residential ones, you are able to claim GST on it.


Q6. Is rental income included in GST turnover?

Input is not included in the GST turnover even if it is levied on the residential rent. On the other hand, it would be factored into the GST turnover calculations if it was commercial rent.


Q7. What is the rent HSN code applicable to?

The HSN code of rental income is applicable to a variety of rental services, such as:

  • Leasing of a property (residential or commercial)

  • Equipment and machinery rentals.

  • Automobile rentals, including trucks, buses, and cars.

  • Renting machinery and tools for construction.

  • Renting out household items and furniture.


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